What is the length of the 2nd base of a trapezoid if the length of one base is 27 and the length of the midsegment is 19?

*Please show all work!

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frika

The midsegment of a trapezoid is:

1. parallel to both bases;

2. has length equal to the average of the length of the bases.

If a and b are bases and m - midsegment, then [tex] m=\dfrac{a+b}{2} [/tex]. Substitute all given values:

[tex] 19=\dfrac{a+27}{2} ,\\ \\ 19\cdot 2=a+27,\\ a=38-27, \\ a=11 [/tex].

Answer: the length of the second base is 11