Two long parallel wires separated by 5.0 mm each carry a current of 60 a. These two currents are oppositely directed. What is the magnitude of the magnetic field at a point that is between the two wires and 2.0 mm from one of the two wires?

Respuesta :

Answer:

B = 0.002 T

Explanation:

It is given that,

Distance between two parallel wires, d = 5 mm = 0.005

Current in each wire, I = 60 A

Let B is the magnitude of the magnetic field at a point that is between the two wires and 2.0 mm from one of the two wires. Firstly, calculating the magnetic field due to first wire is given by :

[tex]B_1=\dfrac{\mu_oI}{2\pi d}[/tex]

[tex]B_1=\dfrac{4\pi \times 10^{-7}\times 60}{2\pi \times 0.002}[/tex]  

[tex]B_1=0.006\ T[/tex]

The magnetic field due to second wire is given by :

[tex]B_2=\dfrac{\mu_oI}{2\pi d}[/tex]

[tex]B_2=\dfrac{4\pi \times 10^{-7}\times 60}{2\pi \times 0.003}[/tex]  

[tex]B_2=0.004\ T[/tex]

Let B is the net magnetic field from wire A, so,

[tex]B=B_1-B_2[/tex]

[tex]B=0.006-0.004[/tex]

B = 0.002 T

Hence, this is the required solution.