​​A cable of length 50 meters and density 4 kilograms per meter hangs over the edge of a skyscraper. What work is needed to pull the whole cable to the top of the building?​

Respuesta :

Answer:

W = 49000 J

Explanation:

Given that,

Length of the cable, l = 50 m

Density of the cable, [tex]d=4\ kg/m[/tex]

The force acting on the cable is variable and it is equal to,

[tex]F=4l\ g[/tex]

Let W is the work is needed to pull the whole cable to the top of the building. It is given by :

[tex]W=\int\limits^{50}_0 {4lg\ dl}[/tex]

[tex]W=39.2\int\limits^{50}_0 {l.dl}[/tex]

[tex]W=\dfrac{39.2l^2}{2}|_0^{50}[/tex]

W = 49000 J

So, the work needed to pull the whole cable to the top of the building is 49000 J. Hence, this is the required solution.