Calculate the rotational kinetic energy (in J) of a 14.0 kg motorcycle wheel if its angular velocity is 130 rad/s and its inner radius is 0.270 m and outer radius 0.300 m. (Assume the wheel can be modeled as an annular cylinder rotating about the cylinder axis.)

Respuesta :

Answer:

The rotational kinetic energy is 19271.07 Joules.

Explanation:

Given that,

Mass of the motorcycle, m = 14 kg

Angular velocity of the wheel, [tex]\omega=130\ rad/s[/tex]

Inner radius is 0.270 m, [tex]r_1=0.27\ m[/tex]

Outer radius, [tex]r_2=0.3\ m[/tex]

The rotational kinetic energy of the wheel is given by :

[tex]K=\dfrac{1}{2}I\omega^2[/tex]

I is moment of inertia of the wheel, [tex]I=m(r_1^2+r_2^2)[/tex]

So,

[tex]K=\dfrac{1}{2}m(r_1^2+r_2^2)\omega^2\\\\K=\dfrac{1}{2}\times 14\times ((0.27)^2+(0.3)^2)\times (130)^2\\\\K=19271.07\ J[/tex]

So, the rotational kinetic energy is 19271.07 Joules.