A 200-mm lever and a 240-mm-diameter pulley are welded to the axle BE that is supported by bearings at C and D. A 860-N vertical load is applied at A when the lever is horizontal. Assume that the bearing at D does not exert any axial thrust.

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Answer:

A 200mm lever and a 240 mm diameter pulley are welded to the axle BE that is supported by bearings at C and D. If a 860N vertical load is applied at A when the lever is horizontal, determine (a)the tension in the cord, (b)the reactions at C and D. assume that the bearing at D does not exert axial thrust.

see explanation

Explanation:

Part a

The tension in the cord

[tex]\sum M = 0[/tex]

860(200) - T(120) = 0

T(120) = 172000

T =1433.33N

The tension in the cord (T) = 1433.33N

Part b

Apply the moment law of equilibrium at point D about y-axis.

[tex]\sum M_D_y = 0[/tex]

[tex]C_x = (120)-T(40)= 0[/tex]

sustitute 1433.33N for T

[tex]C_x (120)-(1433.33)(40)\\\\C_x (120)=57333.2\\\\C_x=477.78N[/tex]

The reaction at C along x-axis 477.78N

Apply the moment law of equilibrium at point D about x-axis

[tex]\sum M_D_z = 0[/tex]

[tex]-C_y (120)+860(80+120)=0\\\\-C_y(120)=-17200\\\\y=1433.33N[/tex]

The reaction at C along y-axis is 143.33N

Apply the force law of equilibrium along z direction.

[tex]\sum F_z=0[/tex]

[tex]C_z=0[/tex]

The reaction at C along z-axis is 0N

Apply the force law of equilibrium along x direction.

[tex]\sum F_x=0[/tex]

[tex]C_x+D_x+T=0[/tex]

substitute 477.78N  for [tex]C_x[/tex] and 143.33N for [tex]D_x[/tex]

[tex]477.78N+D_x+1433.33N=0\\\\D_x=-1911.11N[/tex]

The reaction at D along x-axis is -1911.11 N

Apply the force law of equilibrium along y direction.

[tex]\sum F_y=0[/tex]

[tex]C_y+D_y-860=0[/tex]

substitute 1433.33 for [tex]C_y[/tex]

[tex]1433.33+D_y-860=0\\\\D_y=573.33[/tex]

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