Read the writing prompt for an argumentative essay.

Many ideas about government originated in ancient Athens. Athenian citizens had many rights including the right to stand trial and the right to vote. What impact did ancient Athenian government have on modern society? Write an essay that argues your viewpoint on this topic. Support your claim with reasons and evidence.

Which statement is the most effective claim for the topic?

Athenian citizens had basic rights.
Athenian citizens were very smart and interesting people.
Ancient Athens made significant contributions to the world.
Ancient Athens influenced the growth of democratic governments.