Respuesta :
Women were able to spend more time on societal issues thanks to the growth of the urban middle class. The social and religious reform movements in India during the 19th century had a lasting impact on subsequent centuries. With the idea of social reform and religious revival in the nation, a number of social and religious reform movements were launched.
Throughout the nation in the 19th century, social obscurantism and religious superstition were pervasive. At the same time, societal vices such the sati, child marriage, polygamy, and the death of female infants were also in use. The lives and positions of women back then were particularly miserable and demeaning.
The western concepts of the 19th century awakened a number of leaders and the educated Indians. The social and religious reform movements were founded by reformers like Raja Rammohun Roy, Henry Vivian Derozio, Keshab Chandra Sen, Iswar Chandra Vidyasagar, and many others to methodically eradicate the societal ills and ideas that were rotting Indian culture and society.
A significant additional element that affected the social and religious reform movements was the shift in the nature of British colonial power in India, wherein they switched from conquest and commerce expansion to the official establishment of colonial rule over India.
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