Select all the statements that correctly describe the arrangement of individual particles in the three physical states of matter. relate these particulate views to the observable properties of matter.
a. Gases occupy the entire volume of the container.
b. The particles in a gas move quite freely.
c. The particles in a solid occupy fixed positions.
d. Liquids take the shape of the container.

Respuesta :

Gases occupy the entire volume of the container. The particles in a solid occupy fixed positions. Liquids take the shape of a container. The particles in a gas move quite freely.

Gases do occupy space even though their volume is very modest compared to the capacity of the container. This leaves the container's capacity totally open to the flow of gas molecules. A solid has a fixed shape and volume because the particles can only move very slightly. Despite their back-and-forth oscillations, the particles remain in their stable positions.

Liquids have a specific volume because the particles within them are still in close contact with one another. On the other hand, since its component particles are free to move around one another, a liquid lacks a set shape and adopts the shape of its container. In a gas, particles vibrate and move around freely.

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The complete question is:

select all the statements that correctly describe the arrangement of individual particles in the three physical states of matter. relate these particulate views to the observable properties of matter.

a. The particles in a solid occupy fixed positions.

b. Gases occupy the entire volume of the container.

c. The particles in a solid move quite freely.

d. Liquids have the same fixed arrangement of particles as observed in solids.

e. The particles in a gas move quite freely.

f. Liquids take the shape of a container.