Respuesta :
515.05
The variance of a set of numbers is simply the average of the squares of the difference of the mean of those same numbers. It's an important value in calculating the standard deviation of the same set of numbers. In fact, the standard deviation is nothing more than the square root of the variance. So let's calculate the variance:
(118-114.15)^2 = 3.85^2 = 14.8225
(124-114.15)^2 = 9.85^2 = 97.0225
(108-114.15)^2 = -6.15^2 = 37.8225
(116-114.15)^2 = 1.85^2 = 3.4225
(99-114.15)^2 = -15.15^2 = 229.5225
(120-114.15)^2 = 5.85^2 = 34.2225
(148-114.15)^2 = 33.85^2 = 1145.8225
(118-114.15)^2 = 3.85^2 = 14.8225
(119-114.15)^2 = 4.85^2 = 23.5225
(121-114.15)^2 = 6.85^2 = 46.9225
(45-114.15)^2 = -69.15^2 = 4781.7225
(130-114.15)^2 = 15.85^2 = 251.2225
(118-114.15)^2 = 3.85^2 = 14.8225
Now that we have all the squares of the difference from the mean, let's calculate the average which is simply the sum of all those squares divided by the number of squares we have which is 13. So:
(14.8225+97.0225+37.8225+3.4225+229.5225+34.2225+1145.8225+14.8225+23.5225+46.9225+4781.7225+251.2225+14.8225)/13
= 6695.6925/13
= 515.05333
Rounding to 2 decimal places gives 515.05
The variance of a set of numbers is simply the average of the squares of the difference of the mean of those same numbers. It's an important value in calculating the standard deviation of the same set of numbers. In fact, the standard deviation is nothing more than the square root of the variance. So let's calculate the variance:
(118-114.15)^2 = 3.85^2 = 14.8225
(124-114.15)^2 = 9.85^2 = 97.0225
(108-114.15)^2 = -6.15^2 = 37.8225
(116-114.15)^2 = 1.85^2 = 3.4225
(99-114.15)^2 = -15.15^2 = 229.5225
(120-114.15)^2 = 5.85^2 = 34.2225
(148-114.15)^2 = 33.85^2 = 1145.8225
(118-114.15)^2 = 3.85^2 = 14.8225
(119-114.15)^2 = 4.85^2 = 23.5225
(121-114.15)^2 = 6.85^2 = 46.9225
(45-114.15)^2 = -69.15^2 = 4781.7225
(130-114.15)^2 = 15.85^2 = 251.2225
(118-114.15)^2 = 3.85^2 = 14.8225
Now that we have all the squares of the difference from the mean, let's calculate the average which is simply the sum of all those squares divided by the number of squares we have which is 13. So:
(14.8225+97.0225+37.8225+3.4225+229.5225+34.2225+1145.8225+14.8225+23.5225+46.9225+4781.7225+251.2225+14.8225)/13
= 6695.6925/13
= 515.05333
Rounding to 2 decimal places gives 515.05